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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Dec 3.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Surg. 2018 Jul 2;217(1):121–125. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.06.025

Table 3.

Outcomes associated with Emergent Repair of Upper Gastrointestinal Perforations due to Peptic Ulcer Disease.

Variable Private Medicaid Uninsured P value

In-hospital Mortality 256 (2.6) 156 (3.1) 98 (1.6) 0.03
aLength of Stay (Days) (Mean± Standard Error) 7.9 ± 0.14 9.2 ± 0.26 7.3 ± 0.25 <.0001
Major complications
Postoperative myocardial infarction 133 (1.3) 91 (1.8) 88 (1.4) 0.62
Postoperative Acute respiratory distress syndrome 121 (1.2) 88 (1.8) 30 (0.5) 0.005
Minor Complications
Postoperative pulmonary embolus 49 (0.5) 30 (0.6) 35 (0.6) 0.93
Postoperative wound infection 247 (2.5) 152 (3) 103 (1.7) 0.08
Postoperative pneumonia 613 (6.2) 452 (9) 387 (6.3) 0.02
a

Length of stay only included those who survived to discharge.