Table 1. Participants’ anthropometric, optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) and exercise parameters.
| Anthropometric data (n = 59) | Female (n = 42) | Male (n = 17) | |
| Age (years) | 21.00 [20.00–23.00] | 21.00 [20.00–22.00] | 21.00 [21.00–24.00] |
| Height (cm) | 174.0 ± 7.04 | 171.2 ± 5.58 | 181.0 ± 5.17 |
| Weight (kg) | 67.30 ± 9.39 | 63.17 ± 6.33 | 77.50 ± 7.82 |
| BMI (kg·m-2) | 22.16 ± 2.20 | 21.56 ± 1.91 | 23.65 ± 2.20 |
| SE (D) | 0.00 [-1.00–0.50] | 0.00 [-1.0–0.50] | -0.71 ± 1.09 |
| OCTA parameters (n = 59) | |||
| FAZ (mm2) | 0.24 ± 0.11 | 0.27 ± 0.11 | 0.16 [0.11–0.20] |
| FDM (%) | 60.38 ± 1.84 | 60.32 ± 1.77 | 60.52 ± 2.05 |
| FDsM (%) | 52.26 ± 1.89 | 52.02 ± 1.81 | 52.83 ± 2.03 |
| FDdM (%) | 53.65 [51.35–54.85] | 53.64 ± 2.07 | 51.58 ± 2.90 |
| FDrPP (%) | 50.11 ± 2.09 | 50.39 ± 1.96 | 49.42 ± 2.30 |
| CCDI (pixel) | 118.4 [117.0–121.0] | 117.8 [116.1–119.8] | 121.0 [117.3–121.2] |
| Macular thickness (μm) | 333.4 ± 12.26 | 334.8 [323.0–339.6] | 338.8 ± 12.95 |
| Exercise parameters (n = 59) | |||
| Vmax (km·h-1) | 15.40 [13.90–16.90] | 14.55 [13.65–15.70] | 17.74 ± 1.32 |
| IAT (km·h-1) | 10.91 ± 1.12 | 10.61 ± 1.04 | 11.64 ± 0.96 |
Data are presented as mean ± SD or median [interquartile range] in case of non-normal distribution. Body-mass-index (BMI). Spherical equivalent (SE). Foveal avascular zone (FAZ) area. Macular flow density (FDM). Macular flow density in the superficial plexus (FDsM) and in the deep plexus (FDdM). Flow density in the radial peripapillary capillary layer of the peripapillary region (FDrPP). Choriocapillaris (CC) decorrelation signal index (CCDI). Individual anaerobic (lactate) threshold (IAT) given as running speed [V] at IAT. Maximal exercise capacity (given as maximal running speed, Vmax).