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. 2019 Dec;20(12):1760–1772. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30506-6

Table 4.

Acquisition of carriage of Clostridium difficile, ESBL, and MRSA organisms

Levofloxacin group
Placebo group
C difficile ESBL MRSA C difficile ESBL MRSA
Present at baseline (785 stool, 928 nasal samples) 1 19 5 5 37 9
Week 4 (706 stool, 805 nasal samples) 4 8 0 3 11 4
Week 8 (662 stool, 759 nasal samples) 0 5 1 2 7 1
Week 12 (634 stool, 719 nasal samples) 3 3 1 2 7 2
Week 16 (593 stool, 650 nasal samples) 4 9 2 1 5 0
Total new acquisitions (2595 stool, 2933 nasal samples) 11 25 4 8 30 7

ESBL=extended-spectrum β-lactamase. MRSA=methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.