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. 2019 Nov 1;11(11):635. doi: 10.3390/toxins11110635

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Plasma TMAO and urea levels before and after a hemodialysis session in 11 end-stage renal disease patients. TMAO and urea concentrations post hemodialysis were corrected for hemoconcentration as described in methods. Differences between pre- and post-dialysis concentrations were considered significant at the p < 0.05 level (Wilcoxon test for paired samples). Abbreviation: HD, hemodialysis.