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. 2019 Dec 3;19:186. doi: 10.1186/s12893-019-0644-z

Table 2.

Subgroup analysis for the clinical factors affecting early recurrence in patients who received CRT preoperatively (n = 51) or upfront surgery (n = 64)

Patients who received CRT preoperatively (n = 51) Patients who received upfront surgery (n = 64)
Group E (n = 11)b Group NE (n = 40)c P-value HR 95% CI P-value Group E (n = 23)b Group NE (n = 41)c P-value HR 95% CI P-value
BMIa <  21.5 7 (70%) 15 (39%) 0.085
CRPa ≧ 0.19 13 (72%) 18 (46%) 0.066
CA19–9a ≧ 173 14 (61%) 15 (38%) 0.088
NLRa ≧ 4.65 6 (60%) 9 (25%) 0.037 2 (20%) 1 (4%) 0.098
Lymphocyte counta ≦ 1648 15 (94%) 25 (66%) 0.032
Postoperative CA19–9 normalization No 6 (86%) 5 (22%) 0.002 83.36 3.32–2095.0 0.007 11 (79%) 4 (18%) < 0.001 39.26 3.65–422.10 0.002
Postoperative ACT No 5 (45%) 7 (18%) 0.053 13 (57%) 5 (12%) < 0.001 15.53 2.51–96.04 0.003
Tumor sizea ≧ 3.0 16 (70%) 16 (43%) 0.047
PALN metastasis Positive 1 (10%) 0 (0%) 0.052
LN metastasis Positive 8 (73%) 17 (43%) 0.076
ly Positive 9 (82%) 21 (53%) 0.080
S Positive 10 (91%) 17 (43%) 0.004 13.08 1.25–137.46 0.032
A Positive 2 (18%) 1 (3%) 0.050
PL Positive 7 (64%) 13 (33%) 0.061
Resection status R1 5 (21%) 2 (5%) 0.038 10.03 0.84–118.82 0.067

※; logistic regression analysis, Variables with P ≦ 0.10 are shown in this table

aThe cutoff values of BMI, CRP, NLR, lymphocyte count and tumor size were set by drawing a receiver operating characteristic curve

bRecurrence within 6 months after surgery

cRecurrence at more than 6 months after surgery