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. 2019 Nov;8(6):610–620. doi: 10.21037/acs.2019.11.06

Table 1. Baseline demographics.

Characteristic Tricuspid valvectomy (n=106) Tricuspid valve replacement (n=646) Overall (n=752) P
value
Pooled value
[95% CI]
No. of studies No. of patients I2 (%) Pooled value
[95% CI]
No. of studies No. of patients I2 (%) Pooled value
[95% CI]
No. of studies No. of patients I2 (%)
Baseline demographics
   Age (years) 29 [12–46] 1 7 NA 37 [26–47] 8 73 87* 36 [26–45] 9 80 85 0.44
   Male (%) 48 [38–58] 3 47/98 0 62 [50–74] 10 308/589 45 55 [47–62] 11 355/687 29 0.07
   Systemic hypertension (%) 20 [11–32] 2 18/91 21 35 [31–39] 2 179/516 0 26 [17–37] 2 197/607 66* 0.02
Indications for surgery
   Persistent sepsis (%) 47 [24–71] 2 7/15 0 62 [31–86] 7 25/51 61* 54 [33–74] 8 32/66 49 0.45
   Septic pulmonary embolism (%) 74 [28–95] 2 26/33 78* 38 [16–66] 7 25/72 64* 48 [25–72] 7 51/105 72* 0.18
Microorganisms
   Staphylococcus Aureus (%) 93 [74–98] 2 30/32 0 49 [38–61] 8 37/73 0 66 [48–80] 9 67/105 48 <0.01
   Streptococcus (%) 3 [0–21] 2 0/32 0 33 [20–50] 3 12/36 0 23 [10–46] 5 12/68 40 0.01
   Enterococcus (%) 3 [0–21] 2 0/32 0 25 [12–45] 2 7/28 0 15 [4–42] 4 7/60 41 0.04
   Fungal (%) 7 [1–35] 2 1/32 30 60 [19–90] 2 3/5 0 23 [4–67] 4 4/37 58* 0.03

, median 29 years, range, 20–46 years; *, heterogeneity P<0.05 (significant data heterogeneity present). NA, not applicable.