Table 3. Freedom from reoperation for tricuspid valve replacement stratified by patients with intravenous drug use associated infective tricuspid valve endocarditis who underwent tricuspid valvectomy as compared to tricuspid valve replacement for the index procedure.
Time from operation | Valve replacement | Valvectomy | Overall | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pooled value [95% CI] | No. of studies | No. of patients | I2 (%) | Pooled value [95% CI] | No. of studies | No. of patients | I2 (%) | P value | I2 (%) | |||
30 days | 88 [77–95] | 8 | 48/51 | 0 | 96 [82–99] | 3 | 40/40 | 0 | 0.23 | 0 | ||
3 months | 89 [73–96] | 7 | 27/27 | 0 | 96 [82–99] | 3 | 40/40 | 0 | 0.30 | 0 | ||
6 months | 89 [73–96] | 7 | 27/27 | 0 | 97 [79–100] | 2 | 32/32 | 0 | 0.30 | 0 | ||
9 months | 89 [73–96] | 7 | 27/27 | 0 | 97 [79–100] | 2 | 32/32 | 0 | 0.30 | 0 | ||
1 year | 89 [73–96] | 7 | 27/27 | 0 | 46 [8–90] | 3 | 18/40 | 72* | 0.06 | 62 | ||
All | 86 [73–93] | 10 | 47/51 | 0 | 44 [10–85] | 3 | 17/40 | 70* | 0.06 | 36 |
*, heterogeneity P<0.05 (significant data heterogeneity present).