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. 2019 Dec 4;9:18287. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-54675-0

Table 4.

Pathways associated with the DEG after NPs, MPs and E171 exposure.

Time of exposure Biological function Name pathway p-value
E171 Signal Transduction GPCR downstream signalling 1.09E-08
Signalling by GPCR 3.75E-07
Olfactory Signalling Pathway 2.05E-06
Olfactory transduction - Homo sapiens (human) 3.36E-05
Olfactory receptor activity 6.69E-05
GPCR ligand binding 0.000236
Signal Transduction 0.000461
G alpha (q) signalling events 0.00222
Bone Morphogenic Protein (BMP) Signalling and Regulation 0.00845
Transport of small molecules Zinc efflux and compartmentalization by the SLC30 family 0.00406
Neuronal system Dopaminergic Neurogenesis 0.0004
Developmental Biology Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins 0.0041
Haemostasis Endothelins 0.00989
Metabolism of proteins Insulin processing 0.00406
MPs Signal Transduction Olfactory Signalling Pathway 0.0579
Olfactory transduction - Homo sapiens (human) 0.0579
Developmental Biology CDO in myogenesis 0.0654
Myogenesis 0.0654
Netrin-1 signalling 0.0775
NPs Metabolism Glycine, serine, alanine and threonine metabolism 0.000543
Creatine metabolism 0.000789
Urea cycle and metabolism of amino groups 0.00514
Glucocorticoid Receptor Pathway 0.00541
Prostaglandin Synthesis and Regulation 0.00861
Neuronal system HCN channels 8.60E-05
TarBasePathway 0.00126
Potassium Channels 0.00689
Transport of small molecules Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane 0.00926

ORA analysis performed with CPDB on all the DEG after NPs, MPs and E171 exposure in vitro for 24 h.