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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Menopause. 2019 Dec;26(12):1395–1404. doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000001413

TABLE 2.

Overall case-control analyses for psychiatric conditions before the index date.

Bilateral oophorectomy (N=1,653)
Control women (N=1,653)
Unadjusted modelsb
Adjusted modelsc
Conditiona N % N % Odds ratio (95% CI) P Odds ratio (95% CI) P
Mood disorders 529 32.0 346 20.9 1.79 (1.53-2.11) <0.001 1.77 (1.51-2.09) <0.001
Bipolar disorders 31 1.9 18 1.1 1.76 (0.97-3.20) 0.06 1.71 (0.94-3.12) 0.08
Anxiety disorders 236 14.3 189 11.4 1.30 (1.06-1.61) 0.01 1.29 (1.04-1.59) 0.02
Schizophrenia 7 0.4 13 0.8 0.54 (0.21-1.35) 0.19 0.57 (0.23-1.46) 0.24
Somatoform disorders 34 2.1 9 0.5 3.78 (1.81-7.88) <0.001 3.65 (1.75-7.64) <0.001
Personality disorders 37 2.2 20 1.2 1.94 (1.10-3.43) 0.02 1.90 (1.07-3.38) 0.03
Dissociative disorders 12 0.7 8 0.5 1.50 (0.61-3.67) 0.37 1.42 (0.57-3.53) 0.45
Adjustment disorders 123 7.4 112 6.8 1.11 (0.85-1.45) 0.45 1.13 (0.86-1.48) 0.38
Number of conditionsd
 0 980 59.3 1,158 70.1 1.00 (reference)e 1.00 (reference)e
 1 427 25.8 323 19.5 1.55 (1.31-1.83) <0.001 1.55 (1.31-1.83) <0.001
 2 185 11.2 138 8.3 1.62 (1.27-2.07) <0.001 1.61 (1.26-2.06) <0.001
 ≥3 61 3.7 34 2.1 2.22 (1.43-3.45) <0.001 2.19 (1.40-3.41) <0.001
a

Psychiatric conditions before the index date were determined from abstraction of the medical records.

b

Odds ratios calculated using conditional logistic regression models (matched pairs).

c

Odds ratios calculated using conditional logistic regression models (matched pairs), adjusted for race (white vs nonwhite), years of education (≤12, 13-16, >16), and quartiles of household income (<$42,000, $42,000-56,999, $57,000-71,999, ≥$72,000). Women missing years of education (3 cases, 35 controls) were assigned to the ≤12 years group and women missing household income (6 cases, 2 controls) were assigned to the second quartile.

d

Total number of psychiatric conditions before the index date for each woman.

e

Cochrane-Armitage test for linear trend in the odds ratios, P<0.001 for the unadjusted models and P<0.001 for the adjusted models.