Table 3.
Nutrients b | Front of Pack with at Least One | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nutrition Claim | Health Claim | Nutrition or Health Claim | Promotional Characters | Premium Offers | Promotional Characters or Premium Offers | |||||||
Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | |
Energy | 60.0 (24.4–396.3) * | 427.0 (333.3–500.0) | 65.2 (48.0–400.0) * | 372.1 (45.8–475.0) | 60.0 (24.4–394.5) * | 431.9 (340.0–500.0) | 380.0 (318.0–500.0) * | 355.0 (40.0–466.7) | 372.0 (347.8–406.2) | 366.7 (45.1–470.0) | 380.0 (326.7–480.2) * | 352.9 (39.8–466.7) |
Total fat | 0.0 (0.0–8.7) * | 14.5 (0.0–25.0) | 1.8 (0.0–7.8) * | 5.0 (0.0–21.6) | 0.0 (0.0–8.0) * | 15.0 (0.0–25.0 | 7.5 (0.0–25.0) * | 2.6 (0.0–20.0) | 4.0 (1.0–9.7) | 3.8 (0.0–21.4) | 7.0 (0.1–24.0) * | 2.0 (0.0–20.1) |
Satured fat | 0.0 (0.0–2.0) * | 5.4 (0.0–10.9) | 0.3 (0.0–2.0) * | 1.5 (0.0–8.9) | 0.0 (0.0–2.0) * | 5.7 (0.0–11.1) | 3.3 (0.0–9.2) * | 0.4 (0.0–7.9 | 1.2 (0.0–2.7) | 1.0 (0.0–8.4) | 2.3 (0.0–9.0) * | 0.0 (0.3–8.0) |
Free Sugars | 6.5 (1.8–14.2) * | 28.6 (7.7–50.0) | 5.8 (2.4–13.3) * | 12.5 (3.6–39.8) | 6.6 (1.9–14.0) * | 30.0 (7.9–50.0) | 16.6 (3.9–40.6) * | 10.7 (3.3–33.7) | 30.0 (6.7–41.9) * | 11.2 (3.5–35.0) | 16.7 (4.2–41.9) * | 10.4 (3.0–33.3) |
Sodium | 25 (5.2–271.4) * | 138.9 (22.0–420.0) | 45.8 (8.8–219.0) * | 76.5 (8.8–375.0) | 25.0 (5.5–260) * | 150.0 (25.0–423.1) | 222.5 (32.0–507.1) * | 51.0 (7.1–308.4) | 383.3 (120.0–666.7) * | 66.7 (8.3–333.3) | 265.5 (35.8–533.3) * | 47.9 (6.7–284.3) |
a Data expressed in median and 25th–75th percentile. b A Man Whitney test (95%CI) was used to determine differences in nutritional content between products without claims and marketing strategies. * p < 0.05.