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. 2019 Oct 28;11(11):2592. doi: 10.3390/nu11112592

Table 2.

Power output and cardiorespiratory variables during the first three 30 s Wingate tests (mean ± SD).

A B C Treatment Treat × Sex Treat × Wing Treat × Wing × Sex
PPO (W) All 871 ± 193 880 ± 203 848 ± 184 0.01 0.048 0.96 0.79
M 1025 ± 133 1015 ± 171 981 ± 152
W 717 ± 93 738 ± 120 714 ± 95
MPO (W) All 482 ± 107 479 ± 109 478 ± 109 0.80 0.39 0.70 0.84
M 570 ± 75 564 ± 81 567 ± 80
W 394 ± 39 390 ± 41 389 ± 34
VO2 (mL) All 1069 ± 245 1054 ± 228 1064 ± 225 0.69 0.24 0.38 0.60
M 1269 ± 177 1226 ± 175 1246 ± 153
W 870 ± 88 874 ± 103 882 ± 104
VCO2 (mL) All 1102 ± 278 1093 ± 273 1108 ± 276 0.43 0.61 0.28 0.84
M 1336 ± 181 1310 ± 177 1340 ± 166
W 869 ± 104 864 ± 129 876 ± 128
RER All 1.03 ± 0.06 1.02 ± 0.07 1.03 ± 0.08 0.20 0.81 0.49 0.45
M 1.05 ± 0.06 1.05 ± 0.06 1.08 ± 0.06
W 1.00 ± 0.06 0.99 ± 0.07 0.99 ± 0.07
VE (L min−1) All 49 ± 12 50 ± 12 50 ± 13 0.41 0.64 0.14 0.15
M 57 ± 10 58 ± 10 58 ± 10
W 41 ± 8 42 ± 9 41 ± 9
PETO2 (mmHg) All 119 ± 4 119 ± 4 119 ± 4 0.59 0.53 0.17 0.26
M 119 ± 3 119 ± 3 119 ± 3
W 119 ± 4 120 ± 4 119 ± 4
PETCO2 (mmHg) All 26 ± 3 26 ± 4 26 ± 3 0.29 0.56 0.12 0.37
M 27 ± 3 27 ± 3 27 ± 3
W 26 ± 3 24 ± 4 25 ± 3
Heart rate (bpm) All 163 ± 10 165 ± 11 164 ± 10 0.21 0.31 0.32 0.17
M 165 ± 8 166 ± 10 164 ± 8
W 162 ± 12 164 ± 12 164 ± 11

M: men; W: women; PPO: peak power output; MPO: mean power output; VO2: oxygen uptake; VCO2: CO2 production; RER: respiratory exchange ratio; VE: pulmonary ventilation; PETO2: end-tidal O2 pressure; PETCO2: end-tidal CO2 pressure; HR: heart rate. N = 39–40 for all variables.