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. 2019 Nov 5;33(12):13126–13130. doi: 10.1096/fj.201901942R

TABLE 2.

The values of ΔG′ ATP of hydrolysis measured compared with the calculated ΔG′ from the 9 ion empirical equations

ΔG′ (kJ/mol) Perfused beating heart
Liver
Red blood cell,
control
Glucose G + insulin G + R-3-hydroxybutyrate Control +Na acetate
ATP −54.2 ± 0.6 −58.0 ± 0.2 −57.0 ± 0.3 −56.5 ± 0.4 −56.1 ± 0.7 −57.1 ± 0.4
9 ions 53.3 ± 0.1 57.0 ± 2.5 59.0 ± 1.8 54.0 ± 0.7 60.3 ± 1.1 53.0 ± 0.6

ΔG′ of ATP and ΔG′ of 9 ions calculated using Eq. 5 in heart, liver, and red blood cells (11).