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. 2019 Dec 4;19:272. doi: 10.1186/s12903-019-0972-5

Table 3.

Canal configuration frequencies of mandibular first premolars by sex and root canal configurations by unilateral or bilateral status

Mandibular first premolar Sex Bilateral Unilateral
Left Right Contralateral Subtotal
Female Male P value n P value n n P value Single Complicated C-shaped n
Single (n = 751) 419 (84.8) 332 (72.2) <.001* 700 (93.2) <.001* 29 (50) 22 (37.9) .095 45 (88.2) 6 (11.8) 51 (6.8)
Complicated (n = 168) 65 (13.2) 103 (22.4) 116 (69) 26 (44.8) 26 (44.8) 45 (86.5) 7 (13.5) 52 (31)
C-shaped (n = 35) 10 (2) 25 (5.4) 22 (62.9) 3 (5.2) 10 (17.2) 6 (46.2) 7 (53.8) 13 (37.1)
Total (n = 954) 494 (51.8) 460 (48.2) 838 (87.8) 58 (6.1) 58 (6.1) 51 (6.8) 52 (31) 13 (37.1) 116 (12.2)