Skip to main content
. 2019 Dec 5;14(12):e0225725. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0225725

Table 3. Clinical conditions ofT2DM patients attending public hospitals in Harari region, Eastern Ethiopia, February to March2019 (n = 374).

Variables Categories Frequency Percentage
Duration of diabetes (in years) < 5 196 52.4
≥ 5 178 47.6
Medications taken for diabetes Metformin 210 56.1
Metformin and glibenclamide 136 36.4
Insulin 55 14.7
Medications taken for diseases other than diabetes Yes 170 45.5
No 204 54.5
Types of medications taken for diseases other than diabetes (n = 170) ACEI 71 41.8
Beta blockers 17 10.0
NSAIDs 88 51.8
Omeprazole 33 19.4
Others * 99 26.5
Types of diseases for which other medications taken (n = 170) Hypertension 119 70.0
Heart failure 17 10.0
Gastritis 33 19.4
HIV/AIDS 13 7.6
Others** 56 14.9
Neuropathy Yes 235 62.8
No 139 37.2
Retinopathy Yes 169 45.2
No 205 54.8
Nephropathy Yes 164 43.9
No 210 56.1
Macro-vascular complications Yes 33 8.8
No 341 91.2
History of hypertension Yes 137 36.6
No 237 63.4
Ever tested for HIV/AIDS Yes 350 93.6
No 24 6.4
HIV status of the patient (n = 350) Positive 12 3.4
Negative 338 96.6
History of blood loss Yes 15 4.0
No 359 96.0
Glycemic control Good 143 38.2
Poor 231 61.8
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) <140 270 72.2
≥140 104 27.8
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) <90 330 88.2
≥90 44 11.8

NSAIDs: Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs

* amoxicillin, ciprofloxacin, neurobion, nifidipine, hydrochlorothiazide, atorvastatin and Tenofovir/Lamivudine/Efavirenz

** peripheral neuropathy, urinary tract infections, blood loss and pneumonia