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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2019 Dec;20(12):1126–1136. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0000000000002088

Table 3.

Resuscitation Guidelines by Cardiac Illness Category and Survival to Hospital Discharge

Surgical Cardiac Medical Cardiac
Status at Hospital Discharge Status at Hospital Discharge
Variable Dead
(N = 39)
Alive
(N = 49)
P-value Dead
(N = 17)
Alive
(N = 8)
P-value
Compression rate in guidelines (100-120 per min) 15 (38.5%) 12 (24.5%) 0.1721 7 (41.2%) 3 (37.5%) 1.0001
DBP (mmHg) ≥ 25 for infants or ≥ 30 for children 17 (43.6%) 34 (69.4%) 0.0181 13 (76.5%) 4 (50.0%) 0.3591
SBP (mmHg) ≥ 60 for infants or ≥ 80 for children 18 (46.2%) 29 (59.2%) 0.2831 9 (52.9%) 5 (62.5%) 1.0001
Ventilation Rate4 (/min) 34.7 [26.7,49.4] 34.9 [30.2,48.4] 0.9442 24.7 [20.2,33.1] 25.1 [25.1,25.1] 1.0002
ETCO2 < 10 (mmHg)4 2 (50.0%) 2 (20.0%%) 0.5201 1 (20.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1.0001
ETCO2 ≥ 20 (mmHg)4 0 (0.0%) 4 (40.0%%) 0.2511 3 (60.0%) 1 (100.0%) 1.0001
CCF3 ≥ 90% 22 (56.4%) 25 (51.0%) 0.8291 10 (58.8%) 3 (37.5%) 0.4111
1

Fisher's exact test.

2

Wilcoxon rank-sum test.

3

Chest compression fraction

4

Ventilation rate and ETCO2 data were not available for all cardiac subjects (N=14 surgical cardiac, N=6 medical cardiac).