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. 2019 Nov 21;5(11):e02800. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02800

Table 5.

Effects of DCM leaf extract of Gnidia glauca on total fat content in HFD-Induced obese rats.

TREATMENT (mg/kgbw) Fat Pad Weight (g)
MESENTERIC RETROPERITONEAL PARAMETRIAL PERIRENAL SUBCUTANEOUS BAT TOTAL FAT
Normal Control 2.8 ± 0.3b 1.3 ± 0.1b 0.3 ± 0.1b 2.2 ± 0.3b 2.6 ± 0.1d 0.3 ± 0.1b 9.4 ± 0.3bc
Negative Control 5.9 ± 0.3a 4.1 ± 0.1a 0.4 ± 0.1a 4.1 ± 0.3a 6.7 ± 0.2a 1.2 ± 0.1a 22.5 ± 0.4a
Orlistat-30 mg/kg 2.6 ± 0.1bc 1.3 ± 0.1b 0.2 ± 0.1c 2.0 ± 0.2b 3.9 ± 0.3b 0.2 ± 0.0c 10.0 ± 0.4b
HFD+200 mg/kg 2.2 ± 0.2cd 1.4 ± 0.2b 0.2 ± 0.0c 1.9 ± 0.1bc 3.2 ± 0.4c 0.1 ± 0.1c 9.000.8c
HFD+250 mg/kg 2.0 ± 0.2d 1.2 ± 0.1b 0.1 ± 0.01c 1.5 ± 0.1cd 2.9 ± 0.2cd 0.1 ± 0.0c 7.8 ± 0.3d
HFD+ 300 mg/kg 1.9 ± 0.1d 1.3 ± 0.3b 0.1 ± 0.0c 1.4 ± 0.1d 2.7 ± 0.2d 0.1 ± 0.1c 7.4 ± 0.3d

Results are expressed as Means ± SD for five animals per group. The means of fat pad weights within respective columns followed by a superscript of similar lower-case letter (such as [a], [b & bc], [c, bc & cd] or [d & cd]) are not significantly different from each other (p > 0.01). However, in each column, means followed by superscripts of different lower-case letter (such as a, b, c & d) are significantly different from each other (p ≤ 0.01). Inferential statistics were performed using One way-ANOVA to test for statistical differences among studied groups. Tukey's post hoc test was then done for pairwise separation and comparison of means.