TABLE 6.
Relative effectiveness of the six best performing Bradyrhizobium strains inoculated with two additional cowpea landraces Cowpea Ziway (CPZ) and Cowpea Bale (CPB), compared with Cowpea Hawassa (CPH) from first round of experiments.
| Treatment | SDW (mg plant–1) | SE (%) | SN (%) | Ndfa (%) | ||||||||
| CPH | CPZ | CPB | CPH | CPZ | CPB | CPH | CPZ | CPB | CPH | CPZ | CPB | |
| AC70c | 570 ± 44ab | 350 ± 200ab | 425 ± 35ab | 91 | 73 | 77 | 4.07 ± 0.37ab | 3.52 ± 0.61a | 2.61 ± 0.02ab | 76 | 71 | 50 |
| AC101b | 557 ± 116ab | 457 ± 202ab | 460 ± 28ab | 89 | 95 | 84 | 4.24± 0.15ab | 3.18 ± 0.44a | 3.78 ± 0.30a | 77 | 68 | 66 |
| AC92d | 500 ± 144ab | 347± 159ab | 495 ± 35ab | 80 | 72 | 90 | 3.34 ± 0.68a-c | 3.37 ± 0.57a | 3.01 ± 0.88ab | 70 | 70 | 55 |
| AC79c2 | 443 ± 29ab | 300± 139ab | 540 ± 57a | 71 | 63 | 98 | 3.00 ± 0.81b−c | 3.23 ± 0.57a | 2.41 ± 1.2ab | 66 | 68 | 38 |
| AC101c | 430 ± 57ab | 357± 109ab | 450 ± 156ab | 69 | 74 | 82 | 2.62 ± 0.82c | 2.74 ± 0.69a | 2.01 ± 0.38ab | 60 | 62 | 34 |
| AC101e | 393 ± 59b | 307 ± 75ab | 490 ± 14ab | 63 | 64 | 89 | 3.81 ± 0.07a-c | 2.59 ± 0.98ab | 2.38 ± 0.06ab | 75 | 56 | 45 |
| +N control | 627 ± 25a | 483 ± 104a | 550 ± 42a | na | na | na | 4.57 ± 0.00a | 3.90 ± 0.00a | 4.01 ± 0.00a | na | na | na |
| −N control | 147 ± 31c | 83 ± 6b | 260 ± 57b | na | na | na | 0.97 ± 0.02d | 1.01 ± 0.00b | 1.30 ± 0.00b | na | na | na |
| Average | 458 ± 155 | 335 ± 164 | 458 ± 101 | 77 ± 15 | 73 ± 29 | 87 ± 11 | 3.33 ± 0.24 | 2.94 ± 0.20 | 2.67 ± 0.24 | 70 ± 9 | 65 ± 10 | 48 ± 15 |
| F statistics | 11.77∗∗∗ | 2.29ns | 3.69∗ | 2.13ns | 0.39ns | 0.64ns | 16.54∗∗∗ | 7.15∗∗∗ | 5.27∗ | 2.34ns | 1.02ns | 1.22ns |
Shoot dry weight (SDW), symbiotic effectiveness (SE, calculated as % relative to SDW of +N controls), shoot nitrogen content (SN, given as% of SDW) and shoot nitrogen derived from the atmosphere (Ndfa, calculated as % SN relative to −N controls). Average values are given (n = 3) ± standard deviation. +N control: fertilized uninoculated; −N: non-fertilized uninoculated. Average values in the same column, followed by the same letter, are not significantly different at the 5% probability level by Tukey’s test. na, not applicable; ns, non-significant; ∗significant at 0.05; ∗∗∗significant at 0.001. The means and levels of siginificance for each parameter were re-calculated for CPH relative to +N and −N controls.