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. 2019 Oct 7;101(6):1296–1302. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.19-0530

Table 2.

Individual and household characteristics by locality, Sudan, 2016–2017

Characteristics Sawakin, % (95% CI) El Fashaga, % (95% CI) El Quraisha, % (95% CI) El Dinder, % (95% CI) Gaissan, % (95% CI) Abu Jebaiha, % (95% CI) Baladyat el Gedarif, % (95% CI)
Individual
 Children aged 1–9 years with clean face (observed) 85.9 (81.8–89.3) 87.5 (81.2–91.9) 78.5 (72.9–83.3) 85.8 (75.6–92.2) 69.5 (63.5–75.0) 75.3 (68.5–81.1) 85.4 (79.9–89.6)
Household
 Caregivers washing children’s faces
  Every few days or never 2.0 (0.5–8.3) 0.0 0.0 0.7 (0.2–2.2) 1.1 (0.2–5.5) 0.5 (0.2–1.8) 0.1 (0.0–0.9)
  Once a day 21.8 (11.9–36.5) 15.6 (5.3–37.7) 2.6 (1.3–4.8) 14.6 (9.0–22.9) 12.8 (6.5–23.6) 48.9 (27.4–70.7) 2.9 (0.9–8.4)
  Twice a day 20.0 (13.7–28.4) 19.4 (15.3–24.3) 23.7 (18.7–29.5) 32.4 (23.5–42.7) 25.5 (18.7–33.8) 12.8 (6.9–22.4) 6.0 (3.7–9.4)
  More than twice a day 56.2 (41.5–69.8) 65.0 (46.9–79.7) 73.8 (67.6–79.1) 52.4 (37.4–67.0) 60.7 (47.9–72.1) 37.9 (21.3–57.9) 91.1 (84.7–94.9)
 Presence of latrine (observed) 57.3 (41.6–71.6) 67.4 (48.0–82.2) 37.9 (26.0–51.4) 29.5 (16.6–46.7) 88.4 (81.5–93.0) 10.8 (5.2–21.1) 77.7 (65.6–86.4)
 Improved primary source of water 10.7 (3.3–29.3) 79.4 (60.8–90.5) 55.6 (41.1–69.2) 70.3 (44.7–87.4) 32.1 (17.5–51.4) 70.2 (45.2–87.1) 77.0 (59.5–88.4)
 Time to collect water (minutes)
  < 30 82.4 (63.3–92.7) 87.0 (66.0–95.8) 82.7 (67.9–91.5) 90.4 (70.3–97.4) 76.8 (58.2–88.7) 46.0 (29.7–63.1) 68.6 (53.8–80.4)
  30–60 6.0 (2.4–14.3) 9.1 (2.2–31.2) 17.3 (8.5–32.1) 5.7 (0.8–31.0) 12.3 (4.8–28.0) 42.5 (27.0–59.7) 20.4 (11.4–33.7)
  > 60 11.7 (4.0–29.8) 3.9 (0.6–21.4) 0.0 3.9 (0.9–15.0) 10.9 (3.7–28.0) 11.6 (3.1–34.6) 11.0 (4.6–24.1)
 Livestock ownership 54.3 (40.8–67.3) 45.8 (31.5–60.9) 50.9 (44.5–57.3) 70.5 (53.3–83.3) 43.8 (36.4–51.6) 77.8 (67.6–85.4) 26.2 (21.0–32.2)
 Radio ownership 14.1 (6.5–28.0) 20.2 (13.9–28.3) 32.6 (25.3–40.9) 26.0 (16.7–38.2) 33.5 (24.3–44.1) 40.4 (28.4–53.6) 24.4 (15.4–36.3)
 Mobile phone ownership 66.7 (54.5–77.0) 74.6 (61.5–84.4) 72.7 (64.2–79.8) 51.5 (34.0–68.7) 70.5 (61.5–78.1) 64.3 (53.4–73.9) 88.6 (82.8–92.7)
 Any adult education 84.1 (66.6–93.4) 69.8 (52.0–83.1) 84.9 (77.9–90.0) 49.9 (34.5–65.3) 90.8 (86.5–93.8) 66.0 (54.4–76.0) 95.8 (92.5–97.7)