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. 2019 Dec 2;11:373–382. doi: 10.2147/CCIDE.S224400

Table 3.

Frequency and Percentage of Accurate Responses of All Participants for Individual Images

Investigated Esthetic Aspects Image No All Participants Students Clinicians
Students
N = 346 (%)
Clinicians N = 69 (%) p-value 3rd Year n = 113 (%) 4th Year n = 91 (%) 5th Year n = 72 (%) Intern n = 70 (%) p-value GP n = 27 (%) Specialists n = 42 (%) p-value
Gingival esthetics D 1 191 (55.2%) 39 (57.4%) 0.74 61 (54.0) 46 (50.5) 39 (64.2) 45 (64.3) 0.36 15 (57.7) 24 (57.1) 0.59
2 62 (18.3%) 20 (29.4%) 0.03* 20 (18.2) 20 (22.2) 12 (17.4) 10 (14.5) 0.65 11 (42.3) 9 (21.4) 0.05
16 107 (30.9%) 27 (39.1%) 0.18 29 (25.7) 27 (29.7) 28 (38.9) 23 (32.9) 0.28 11 (40.7) 16 (38.1) 0.31
18 164 (47.4%) 39 (56.5%) 0.21 43 (38.1) 43 (47.3) 38 (52.8) 40 (57.1) 0.06* 14 (51.9) 25 (59.5) 0.11
Lip features B 3 122 (35%) 28 (41.2%) 0.36 45 (40.2) 32 (35.2) 24 (33.3) 21 (30.0) 0.54 14 (53) 14 (33.3) 0.25
6 119 (34.4%) 21 (30.4%) 0.52 27 (23.9) 28 (30.8) 37 (51.4) 27 (38.6) 0.001* 9 (33.3) 12 (28.6) 0.81
Midline shift G 4 71 (20.7%) 27 (39.1%) 0.001* 19 (17.1) 19 (20.9) 12 (16.7) 21 (30.4) 0.13 13 (48.1) 14 (33.3) 0.20
5 174 (50.3%) 38 (55.1%) 0.47 56 (49.6) 50 (54.9) 33 (45.8) 35 (50) 0.71 18 (66.7) 20 (47.6) 0.11
Smile zone C 7 228 (65.9%) 48 (69.6%) 0.55 75 (66.4) 55 (60.4) 45 (62.5) 53 (75.7) 0.20 13 (48.1) 35 (83.3) 0.008*
9 78 (22.5%) 25 (36.2%) 0.016* 21 (18.6) 17 (18.7) 19 (26.4) 21 (30.0) 0.26 4 (14.8) 21 (50.0) 0.007*
12 86 (24.9%) 17 (25.0%) 0.98 30 (26.5) 16 (17.6) 24 (33.3) 16 (22.9) 0.13 4 (15.4) 13 (31.0) 0.17
Tooth alignment H 10 213 (61.6%) 42 (60.9%) 0.91 81 (71.7) 46 (50.5) 40 (55.6) 46 (66.9) 0.01* 11 (40.7) 31 (73.8) 0.019*
11 286 (82.7%) 58 (84.1%) 0.78 98 (86.7) 65 (71.4) 62 (86.1) 61 (87.1) 0.012* 20 (74.1) 38 (90.5) 0.17
Tooth features E 13 125 (36.2%) 30 (43.5%) 0.26 40 (35.4) 24 (26.4) 25 (35.2) 36 (51.4) 0.01* 10 (37) 20 (47.6) 0.26
14 214 (62%) 50 (72.5%) 0.13 67 (59.3) 50 (55.6) 49 (68.1) 48 (68.6) 0.22 18 (66.7) 32 (76.2) 0.63
15 194 (56.1%) 45 (65.2%) 0.16 61 (54) 48 (52.9) 38 (52.8) 47 (67.1) 0.22 15 (55.6) 30 (71.4) 0.07
17 167 (48.3%) 34 (49.3%) 0.88 44 (38.9) 44 (48.4) 37 (51.4) 42 (60.0) 0.04* 14 (61.9) 20 (47.6) 0.94
Facial features A 19 250 (72.3%) 58 (84.1%) 0.04* 72 (63.7) 68 (74.4) 55 (76.4) 55 (78.6) 0.09 19 (70.4) 39 (92.9) 0.029*
23 251 (72.5%) 58 (84.1%) 0.04* 71 (62.8) 63 (69.2) 60 (83.3) 57 (81.4) 0.005* 20 (74.1) 38 (90.5) 0.09
Buccal corridor F 20 75 (21.8%) 24 (34.8%) 0.02* 4 (3.6) 12 (13.2) 37 (51.4) 22 (31.4) >0.0001* 2 (7.4) 22 (52.4) <0.0001*
22 20 (5.8%) 11 (15.9%) 0.003* 1 (0.9) 1 (1.1) 16 (22.2) 2 (2.9) <0.0001* 0 (0) 11 (26.2) _
Ideal I 8 172 (50.3%) 34 (49.3%) 0.89 63 (55.8) 43 (48.9) 30 (41.7) 36 (52.2) 0.30 15 (55.6) 19 (45.2) 0.62
21 221 (63.9%) 43 (62.3%) 0.81 77 (68.1) 64 (70.3) 45 (62.5) 35 (50.0) 0.04* 19 (70.4) 24 (57.1) 0.52

Note: *Statistically significant.