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. 2019 Nov 22;15(11):e1007463. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007463

Table 2. Compensating for increased delay.

The table reports the sensorimotor control parameters and performance of the Reference, and the three strategies for increased delay (No adaptation, Gain adaptation and Co-adaptation). All changes are shown as a percent of the reference value, except stiffness changes, which are reported in % K_crit.

Stiffness(% Kcrit) Delay
(s)
p
(N.m/(s2.rad)
d
(N.m/(s.rad))
Peak CoM Peak CoP
Reference 50 0.14 8.08 3.58 1.11 1.67
No adaptation 50 0.168 8.08 3.58 1.16 1.76
Gain adaptation 50 0.168 6.99 3.15 1.19 1.62
Co-adaptation 65.3 0.168 5.61 2.99 1.11 1.50
Change relative to the Reference
No adaptation 0 + 20% 0 0 + 4.4% + 5.7%
Gain adaptation 0 + 20% - 13.5% - 12.2% + 7.1% - 2.9%
Co-adaptation + 15.3% Kcrit + 20% - 30.6% - 16.7% 0 - 10.3%