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. 2019 Jul 17;12(1):e1461. doi: 10.1002/wsbm.1461

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Schematics of hybrid modeling frameworks of tumors. Three classes of models are used for cancer problems: data‐driven, physics‐based, and optimization. Combination of models from any two classes is considered a hybrid modeling framework. The solid arrows represent interactions between different frameworks that are currently modeled. The dotted arrow represents a promising future direction. The classical hybrid models belong to the class of physics‐based models