Table 1. Details about schema domains, early maladaptive schemas (EMS) and definitions.
| Schema domain | Schema | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| Disconnection and rejection | - Abandonment/instability - Mistrust/abuse - Emotional deprivation - Defectiveness/shame - Social isolation/alienation |
Feelings of disappointment and frustration experienced in relation to the expectations of security, stability, affection, empathy, sharing of feelings, acceptance and analysis. |
| Impaired autonomy and performance | - Dependence/incompetence - Vulnerability to harm or illness - Enmeshment/undeveloped self - Failure |
Disabling feelings resulting from a diminished sense of autonomy or confidence. |
| Impaired limits | - Entitlement/grandiosity - Insufficient self-control/self-discipline |
Difficulty in respecting social norms and the rights of others. Failure to meet common goals and targets. |
| Other-directedness | - Subjugation - Self-sacrifice |
Subservience and need for approval. |
| Overvigilance and inhibition | - Emotional inhibition - Unrelenting standards/hypercriticalness |
Blocking spontaneity, self-expression, feelings and relaxation. Strict rules and expectations on performance and ethical behavior. |