Table 2.
Maximum Likelihood Parameter Estimates for the Reciprocal Relationship between Depression and Educational Achievement (Model 1)
| Model 1 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parameter | Unstandardized | SE | Standardized | P-value (two-tailed) |
| Achievement 2010 → Depression 2012 | −0.139 | 0.033 | −0.111 | 0.000 |
| Depression 2010 → Depression 2012 | 0.021 | 0.003 | 0.002 | 0.000 |
| Achievement 2010 → Achievement 2012 | 0.078 | 0.011 | 0.726 | 0.000 |
| Depression 2010 → Achievement 2012 | −0.070 | 0.025 | −0.068 | 0.007 |
| Achievement 2012 → Depression 2014 | −0.139 | 0.033 | −0.172 | 0.000 |
| Depression 2012 → Depression 2014 | 0.021 | 0.003 | 0.306 | 0.000 |
| Depression 2010 → Depression 2014 | 0.177 | 0.039 | 0.213 | 0.000 |
| Achievement 2012 → Achievement 2014 | 0.078 | 0.011 | 0.010 | 0.000 |
| Depression 2012 → Achievement 2014 | −0.070 | 0.025 | −0.104 | 0.006 |
| Achievement 2010 → Achievement 2014 | 0.528 | 0.050 | 0.628 | 0.000 |
| Goodness-of-fit Test Statistics | ||||
| χ2 (df) | 346.748 (144) | |||
| p-value | 0.000 | |||
| RMSEA | 0.035 | |||
| CFI | 0.950 | |||
| TLI | 0.940 | |||
Note: Number of observations is 1,137.
Data from China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) 2010, 2012, 2014.
Standardized Root Mean Square Residual (SRMR) is not reported because of missing values.