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. 2019 Sep 5;45(2):276–282. doi: 10.1038/s41386-019-0515-4

Table 3.

Means and SD across groups for neurocognitive measures among patients who have completed an adequate trial of MST (>eight treatments) or per protocol

Adequate trial Per protocol
Pre Post Pre Post
Measure M (SD) M (SD) t M (SD) M (SD) t
MoCA 25.73 (3.63) 25.96 (3.5) −0.635 25.88 (3.78) 26.02 (3.06) −0.504
AMI-SF 51.42 (6.89) 41.58 (8.61) 17.56* 51.16 (7.4) 40.98 (9.1) 12.875*
Trails A 40 (33.3) 34.05 (14.27) 1.183 40.4 (31.52) 36.38 (15.94) 0.076
Trails B 95.11 (67.89) 84.88 (48.48) −0.173 93.21 (66.49) 90.64 (56.14) −0.369
Symbol coding 50.68 (13.6) 51.09 (13.44) 0.866 50.75 (13.66) 49.05 (12.26) 1.783
HVLT-R total 25.26 (6.29) 24.67 (5.2) 2.059 25.53 (6.64) 24.32 (5.5) 2.399
HVLT-R recall 8.78 (2.93) 8.53 (3) 1.661 8.93 (3) 8.34 (3.33) 2.233
HVLT-R recognition index 10.53 (1.93) 10.73 (1.66) −0.571 10.8 (1.53) 10.57 (1.82) 1.277
Spatial span forward 8.47 (2) 8.58 (1.99) 0.177 8.53 (1.85) 8.41 (1.92) 0.561
Spatial span back 7.78 (2.06) 7.93 (1.99) 0.575 7.76 (1.92) 7.41 (1.93) 1.677
Spatial span total 16.24 (3.64) 16.51 (3.54) 0.454 16.29 (3.22) 15.82 (3.45) 1.38
LNS total 15 (3.85) 14.99 (3.82) 0.872 15.2 (3.73) 14.77 (4.09) 1.275
Mazes total score 14.33 (7.91) 15.09 (8.62) −0.451 12.84 (7.55) 13.02 (8.26) −0.087
BVMT-R total 21.8 (8.78) 25.39 (7.41) −3.923* 22.6 (8.29) 25.1 (7.73) −2.709
BVMT-R learning 3.94 (2.16) 3.96 (2.23) 0.307 3.84 (2.26) 4 (2.18) −0.282
BVMT-R recall 8.4 (3.05) 9.85 (2.49) −4.318* 8.65 (2.84) 9.6 (2.59) −2.506
BVMT-R recognition index 5.58 (0.81) 5.81 (0.49) −2.114 5.58 (0.73) 5.83 (0.44) −1.939
COWAT total 39.06 (14.55) 37.47 (14.36) 1.458 39.58 (16.2) 37.1 (15.49) 2.315
Categories total 54.63 (19.4) 51.14 (20.66) 2.69 55.35 (20.89) 53.07 (20.15) 2.4
Stroop solor-word score 95.19 (22.25) 95.8 (22.02) 0.493 95.19 (22.02) 94.63 (22.92) 0.299
Stroop color-word time (sec) 113.62 (16.23) 111.09 (17.92) 2.282 115.4 (17.85) 115.8 (17.3) 0.407

MoCA Montreal Cognitive Assessment, AMI-SF autobiographical memory interview-short form, Trails A/B trail making test, Part A or B, HVLT-R Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised, LNS letter number span, BVMT-R Brief Visuospatial Memory Test-Revised, COWAT Controlled Oral Word Association Test, Categories Category Fluency Test

*p < 0.005

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