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. 2019 Dec 9;9:18621. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-54039-8

Table 5.

Behavioural variables measured during the passive human and novelty tests.

Behaviour Passive human test Novelty test
Alertness:
Glances at humana,b(f) x
Glances at stimulusb,c(f) x
Glances at feed bowlb, (f) x
Alert other c(f,d) (as with glancing but ears orientated in other directions) x x
Interaction:
Investigate humana,b(f,d) x x
Investigate stimulusa,b(f,d) x
Investigate otherc(f,d) (includes sniffing, touching and manipulating walls, gate or floor) x x
Feeding:
Time to approach feed bowl e (l) x
Sniff foodc(l,d) x
Time eatingc (d) (head may be lifted away from feed bowl for short periods while chewing) x
Locomotion:
Stand (d) x x
Walking c (d) x x
Trotting a,b,c (d) x x
Cantering a,b,c (d) x x
Pace change (f) x x

Key: ‘x’ indicates for which test each behavioural variable was measured. Types of measure; f = frequency, d = duration, l = latency. (References: a = 35, b = 36, c = 27, e = 12.