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. 2019 Dec 3;10:2703. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02703

TABLE 7.

Long-term changes in the training group – without control group.

9–15 weeks after training(n = 30)
19–25 weeks after training(n = 35)
M1 SD1 M4 SD4 T df d M1 SD1 M5 SD5 T df d
Positive emotions 20.73 4.14 23.40 3.64 –3.281 29 0.60∗∗ 20.86 3.81 22.74 5.02 –1.834 34 0.31
Negative emotions 15.37 4.48 12.60 3.89 3.966 29 –0.72∗∗ 14.86 4.53 13.34 5.14 1.376 34 –0.23
Satisfaction with life 25.57 6.37 28.10 4.90 –2.763 29 0.50∗∗ 26.11 6.06 27.77 5.11 –2.307 34 0.39
Flourishing 37.27 5.92 40.63 4.89 –3.822 29 0.70∗∗ 37.83 5.67 40.29 4.87 –3.225 34 0.55∗∗
Emotional exhaustion 18.27 5.58 15.67 6.02 4.390 29 –0.80∗∗ 17.34 5.80 15.09 5.87 3.115 34 –0.53∗∗
Perceived stress 27.07 6.87 22.73 5.79 3.881 29 –0.71∗∗ 26.06 6.98 22.00 6.31 3.835 34 –0.65∗∗
General self-efficacy 29.00 5.30 30.80 4.29 –2.250 29 0.41 29.46 5.12 31.74 4.16 –3.139 34 0.53∗∗
Internal locus of control 3.83 0.80 4.03 0.61 –1.682 29 0.31 3.84 0.73 4.21 0.53 –3.465 34 0.59∗∗
External locus of control 2.32 1.00 2.23 0.83 0.634 29 –0.12 2.33 0.93 2.10 0.64 1.992 34 –0.34

Mx = mean at measurement time X; SDx = standard deviation at measurement time X; d = Cohen’s d; p < 0.05; ∗∗p < 0.01.