TABLE 3.
Direct and indirect effects of study variables.
Variables | B | SE | 95% CI | |
Direct effect of peer attachment on academic procrastination | ||||
–0.24 | 0.02 | –0.29 | –0.20 | |
Conditional indirect effects peer attachment on academic procrastination via Grit at levels of future time perspective | ||||
M – 1 SD (2.71) | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.13 |
M (3.34) | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.06 |
M + 1 SD (3.97) | –0.01 | 0.01 | –0.05 | 0.02 |
Index of moderated mediation | ||||
–0.09 | 0.02 | –0.13 | –0.05 |
N = 1,098. Bootstrap sample size = 5,000. LL, low limit; 95%CI, 95% confidence interval; UL, upper limit.