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. 2019 Dec 5;138(2):119–126. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2019.4971

Table. Overall Prevalence of Artifacts and Severity Between Scan Sizes.

Artifact Mild or Moderate Severe
No. (%) P Value No. (%) P Value
3 mm × 3 mm (n = 185) 6 mm × 6 mm (n = 221) 3 mm × 3 mm (n = 185) 6 mm × 6 mm (n = 221)
Movement 133 (71.9) 180 (81.4) .02 43 (23.2) 22 (9.9) <.001
Defocus 90 (48.6) 129 (58.4) .051 30 (16.2) 55 (24.9) .03
Shadow 40 (21.6) 106 (48.0) <.001 39 (21.1) 68 (30.8) .03
Tilt 75 (40.5) 105 (47.5) .16 1 (0.5) 24 (10.9) <.001
Z offset 43 (23.2) 120 (54.3) <.001 14 (7.6) 1 (0.5) <.001
Refraction shift 54 (29.2) 62 (28.1) .80 6 (3.2) 7 (3.2) .97
Segmentation error 29 (15.7) 61 (27.6) .004 3 (1.6) 7 (3.2) .32
Decentration 15 (8.1) 36 (16.3) .01 32 (17.3) 4 (1.8) <.001
Projection 6 (3.2) 21 (9.5) .01 0 0 NA
Total 178 (96.2) 216 (97.7) .37 105 (56.8) 112 (50.7) .22

Abbreviation: NA, not applicable.