TABLE 4.
Counts of most commonly excluded food and beverage items, by study condition, and the true mean grams consumed and energy contributed by these items among women who excluded them1
| Number of times excluded/number of times consumed | Means ± SEs | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Item | Independent (n = 148 participants) | Assisted (n = 154 participants) | Mass consumed (g) among women excluding item | Energy consumed (kcal) among women excluding item |
| Tomatoes | 151/281 | 148/288 | 12.3 ± 0.37 | 2.35 ± 0.07 |
| Red or green peppers | 85/120 | 96/124 | 14.7 ± 0.55 | 1.47 ± 0.05 |
| Cucumber | 83/120 | 85/124 | 5.75 ± 0.22 | 0.69 ± 0.03 |
| Cheddar cheese | 57/126 | 60/150 | 12.1 ± 0.73 | 51.1 ± 3.10 |
| Lettuce | 56/288 | 61/299 | 7.32 ± 0.80 | 1.14 ± 0.11 |
| Garlic bread | 53/84 | 54/98 | 17.6 ± 1.19 | 66.9 ± 4.51 |
| Mustard | 53/69 | 48/83 | 2.19 ± 0.07 | 1.47 ± 0.05 |
| Mayonnaise | 34/69 | 44/83 | 6.25 ± 0.25 | 42.5 ± 1.73 |
| Rice pilaf | 32/125 | 39/135 | 64.3 ± 4.72 | 87.4 ± 6.42 |
| Broccoli, cooked | 39/122 | 33/122 | 45.9 ± 3.24 | 22.9 ± 1.62 |
| Pasta with pesto sauce | 44/109 | 31/108 | 62.0 ± 4.49 | 179 ± 13.0 |
| Carrots, cooked | 38/97 | 21/104 | 44.8 ± 3.50 | 22.4 ± 1.75 |
| Cookie | 23/92 | 26/93 | 30.7 ± 2.64 | 124 ± 10.7 |
| Vegetable lasagna | 25/129 | 25/123 | 108 ± 10.3 | 139 ± 13.3 |
| White potato chips | 24/86 | 17/75 | 22.7 ± 1.14 | 123 ± 6.16 |
| Bread, white | 22/168 | 16/174 | 29.0 ± 2.51 | 40.0 ± 3.19 |
| Sugar | 24/62 | 22/60 | 11.1 ± 1.37 | 43.1 ± 5.27 |
| Water, bottled, unsweetened | 30/161 | 20/179 | 342 ± 22.4 | 0 ± 0 |
Exclusion and consumption values are frequencies. Some foods were present in multiple items offered (e.g., tomatoes in salad and multiple sandwiches). Thus, the number of times an item was consumed and excluded may exceed the number of participants. Mass and energy consumption values are means ± SEs. The number of observations for the means for each food or beverage item is the sum of the number of times excluded for the independent and assisted participants combined. For example, the n for the calculation of the mean grams and mean energy contributed among women who excluded tomatoes is 151 + 148 = 299.