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Regular rate or stable tachycardia cycle length
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Paroxysmal, with abrupt onset and abrupt termination
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Induced by programmed stimulation
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Terminated by direct current (DC) shock or rapid overdrive pacing
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Predictable slowing or termination with antiarrhythmic drugs that alter conduction through the tissue involved (e.g., Adenosine)
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Amenable to ablation of one critical limb
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Wide variation in rate that correlates with autonomic tone
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Gradual “warm-up” and “cool-down” of rates, at times incessant
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Typically active during periods of high sympathetic tone. Cannot be induced by programmed stimulation
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Inability to terminate with DC shock. Transiently suppressed by overdrive pacing.
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Identified as focal disorder by intracardiac mapping, can be eliminated by ablation lesion at the epicenter of electrical activation
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Broad overlap with other mechanisms
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Rate variation with warm-up and cool-down, sensitivity to catecholamines
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Ability to induce and terminate with programmed stimulation or prolonged rapid pacing as well as termination with DC cardioversion.
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In clinical practice, often identified by features not typical of either automaticity or reentry
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