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. 2019 Dec 10;12:577. doi: 10.1186/s13071-019-3836-6

Table 2.

Distribution of ERR and CR among the study population and by infection intensity

Egg reduction rate (ERR) Cure rate (CR)
Post dose 1 Post-dose 3 P-valuec Post-dose 1 Post-dose 3 P-valuec
e/Ea % P-value e/Ea % P-value n/Nb % P-value n/Nb % P-value
Study population 309/4369 92.9 408/7953 94.9 0.003 52/67 77.6 72/82 87.8 0.15
Age < 0.0001 < 0.0001 < 0.0001 0.95d 0.91 0.78
 6–8 5/313 98.4 7/2017 99.7 10/12 83.3 13/15 86.7
 9–11 69/1727 96.0 70/2739 97.4 19/25 76.0 24/27 92.0
 12–14 223/1420 84.3 99/1514 93.5 16/21 76.2 21/25 88.9
 15–23 12/909 98.7 232/1683 86.2 7/9 77.8 14/15 93.3
Gender < 0.0001 < 0.0001 < 0.0001 0.058 0.09 0.007
 Female 7/1914 99.6 41/4602 99.1 27/30 90.0 39/41 95.1
 Male 302/2455 87.7 367/3351 89.0 25/37 67.6 33/41 80.5
Location 0.020
 Bindo 0/1 100 38/512 92.6 1/1 100 3/4 75.0
 Zilé-PK 309/4368 92.9 370/7441 95.0 0.0001 51/66 77.3 69/78 88.5 0.12
Infection intensity < 0.0001 < 0.0001 < 0.0001 0.01d 0.004d < 0.0001
 Light 57/519 89.0 2/566 99.6 40/46 87.0 45/46 97.8
 Heavy 252/3850 93.5 406/7387 94.5 12/21 57.1 27/36 75.0

aE is the total Schistosoma egg counts at baseline and e is the total Schistosoma egg counts at control

bN is the number of participants treated at baseline and n is the number of participants found negative at control

cP-value to assess the significant difference observed between post-dose 1 and post-dose 3 results

dFisher’s exact test applied

Note: The ERR and CR was assessed at PZQ post-dose1 (n = 67) and post-dose 3 (n = 82)