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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 12.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 Nov 12;74(19):2333–2345. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.08.1057

Table 6.

Comparison of ECV by selected baseline variables.

Variables ECV Mean ± SD Unadjusted p value Bonferroni adjusted p value
Age (years) 0.391 1.000
 ≤ 40(n = 417) 0.29 ± 0.04
 41–64 (n = 1537) 0.29 ± 0.05
 ≥ 65 (n = 58) 0.30 ± 0.06
BMI (kg/m2) < 0.001 0.001
 ≤ 25 (n = 485) 0.30 ± 0.05
 26–30 (n = 772) 0.29 ± 0.04
 ≥ 31 (n = 752) 0.29 ± 0.05
Gender < 0.001 0.001
 Male (n= 1417) 0.28 ± 0.04
 Female (n = 596) 0.31 ± 0.04
Race 0.546 1.000
 Minority (n = 323) 0.29 ± 0.05
 Non-minority (n = 1689) 0.29 ± 0.05
Family history of HCM < 0.001 0.001
 Yes (n = 683) 0.29 ± 0.05
 No (n = 1322) 0.30 ± 0.05
LVOT gradient 0.178 1.000
 ≥ 30 mm Hg (n = 356) 0.29 ± 0.05
 < 30 mm Hg (n = 1103) 0.29 ± 0.05
Maximal wall thickness (mm) < 0.001 0.002
 ≤ 20 (n = 1337) 0.29 ± 0.04
 21–29 (n = 411) 0.30 ± 0.05
 ≥ 30 (n = 51) 0.31 ± 0.05
Arrhythmias < 0.001 0.002
 Yes (n = 368) 0.30 ± 0.05
 No (n = 1639) 0.29 ± 0.04
Hypertension 0.123 1.000
 Yes (n = 718) 0.29 ± 0.04
 No (n = 1289) 0.29 ± 0.05
LVEF < 55% 0.005 0.055
 Yes (n = 264) 0.30 ± 0.05
 No (n = 1712) 0.29 ± 0.04
Genetics < 0.001 0.001
Sarcomere mutation + (n = 706) 0.30 ± 0.05
Sarcomere mutation − (n = 1261) 0.29 ± 0.05

ECV data are mean ± 1 Standard Deviation.

p values are from Kruskal-Wallis test and unadjusted for multiple testing. A Bonferroni correction would require a p value of < 0.0045 to declare statistical significance at a nominal Type I error rate of 0.05 (0.05/11).