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. 2019 Dec 10;19:1204. doi: 10.1186/s12885-019-6419-1

Table 1.

Gender, age, and serum CCL2 levels of the study subjects. (Individual patient data is shown in Additional file 1: Table S1)

Number of Patients Gender Age Serum CCL2 (pg/ml)
Women Men
Unexposed (no apparent disease) 41 10 31 56.0 ± 20.0 275.2 ± 98.2
Possibly Exposed (no apparent disease) 356 33 323 68.7 ± 8.3 307.5 ± 117.7
Mesothelioma (all patients) 50 5 45 72.5 ± 8.6 421.3 ± 295.1a,b
Mesothelioma (stage 1 patients) 12 0 12 72.8 ± 9.1 289.9 ± 115.4
Mesothelioma (stage 2 patients) 5 0 5 75.6 ± 7.1 281.0 ± 111.2
Mesothelioma (stage 3 patients) 14 1 13 74.3 ± 10.7 486.0 ± 333.4c,d
Mesothelioma (stage 4 patients) 19 4 15 70.2 ± 6.8 493.5 ± 346.7c,d

aDifferent from the Unexposed (no apparent disease) group at p < 0.01

bDifferent from the Possibly Exposed (no apparent disease) group at p < 0.05

cDifferent from the Unexposed (no apparent disease) and the Possibly Exposed (no apparent disease) groups at p < 0.001

dDifferent from the Mesothelioma (stage 1 patients) group at p < 0.01