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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addict Behav. 2019 Sep 9;100:106123. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.106123

Table 2.

Multivariable logistic regression assessing the association between use of e-cigarettes for tobacco use cessation and sociodemographic factors and health behaviors of Texas adults.

Predictors aORa 95% CI P-value
Sex
 Female Ref
 Male 0.40 0.20–0.80 0.010
Race/Ethnicity
 White, non-Hispanic Ref
 Black, non-Hispanic 0.21 0.07–0.64 0.006
 Hispanic 0.61 0.28–1.30 0.197
 All other races 0.50 0.12–2.05 0.336
Age
 18–24 Ref
 25–34 1.32 0.55–3.17 0.540
 35–44 3.68 1.26–10.71 0.017
 45–54 1.32 0.39–4.46 0.651
 55–64 2.62 0.78–8.85 0.119
 65+ 2.10 0.24–18.13 0.500
Education
 Less than High School Ref
 Completed high school 1.02 0.28–3.74 0.978
 Post high school/some college 1.18 0.33–4.26 0.803
 College/Postgraduate 1.82 0.48–6.92 0.377
Marital Status
 Not Marriedb Ref
 Married or living as married 1.73 0.88–3.39 0.113
Residence
 Urban Ref
 Rural 0.76 0.37–1.54 0.446
Income
 $50,000–$74,999 Ref
 $0–$19,999 0.69 0.25–1.95 0.486
 $20,000–$49,999 0.70 0.28–1.80 0.462
 $75,000–$99,999 0.80 0.22–2.89 0.727
 $100,000 and over 0.51 0.14–1.94 0.323
Occupation Status
 Employed Ref
 Disabled 1.61 0.46–5.73 0.457
 Homemaker 0.39 0.15–1.07 0.068
 Other 3.28 0.48–22.38 0.225
 Retired 0.42 0.07–2.53 0.345
 Student 0.41 0.13–1.28 0.124
 Unemployed 0.51 0.19–1.40 0.192
Healthcare insurance coverage
 No Ref
 Yes 0.78 0.37–1.65 0.519
Unable to see doctor because of cost?
 No Ref
 Yes 0.80 0.43–1.49 0.486
Advised to quit smoking by healthcare providerc
 No Ref
 Yes 2.77 1.36–5.64 0.005
Confidence in obtaining health information/advice
 Confident Ref
 Not confident 0.38 0.15–0.96 0.040
Trust health or medical information from:
 Doctor 1.17 0.41–3.38 0.770
 Family 1.16 0.64–2.11 0.614
 Media 0.76 0.38–1.51 0.428
 Internet 0.79 0.39–1.63 0.530
Time since last visit to a doctor for a routine checkup
 Within past year Ref
 1–2 years ago 1.16 0.50–2.65 0.733
 3–5 years ago 1.74 0.60–5.05 0.310
 More than 5 years ago 3.91 1.23–12.45 0.021
 Depressiond
  No Ref
  Yes 0.89 0.42–1.91 0.764
Alcohol Consumption in Past 30 days
 None Ref
 > = 1 day 1.80 0.97–3.33 0.061
Vigorous Physical Activity (times per day) 1.16 0.98–1.37 0.089
Moderate Physical Activity (time per day) 0.92 0.78–1.09 0.319
Hours of sleep 1.07 0.95–1.21 0.260
a

aOR = adjusted Odds Ratio.

b

Category for respondents who selected categories other than “married” or “living as married”, including: Divorced, Separated, Single - never been married, Widowed.

c

In the past 12 MONTHS, has a medical doctor, dentist, or other health professional ADVISED you to quit smoking, or to quit using other kinds of tobacco?

d

Respondents who felt depressed daily, weekly, monthly or a few times a year were asked: “Do you take medication for depression?” response categories were “yes” or “no”.