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. 2019 Dec 11;8(12):giz135. doi: 10.1093/gigascience/giz135

Table 1:

Definitions

Term Description
Action A computational unit of work, e.g., processing a file or inserting data into a database. This is sometimes referred to as a task.
Process A set of steps that have to be finished to achieve a particular goal, e.g., delivering data to a user. A process can include automated and manual steps.
Workflow A workflow models a process, as a number of "actions" following each other. This can be described by a directed acyclic graph.