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. 2019 Dec 5;10:1464. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.01464

Table 1.

Linear and non-linear analyses of autonomic modulation in all groups studies.

W OB OBA OBR OBC
Linear analyses
RMSSD (ms) 19.7 ± 3.5 8.5 ± 1.8* 8.4 ± 1.2* 8.3 ± 2.6* 5.6 ± 0.7*
SD-PI (ms) 20.0 ± 1.6 11.5 ± 1.8* 9.8 ± 1.5* 14.9 ± 3.9* 7.4 ± 1.9*
Non-linear analyses
SD1 (ms) 13.9 ± 2.5 4.5 ± 0.5* 5.9 ± 0.8* 4.9 ± 0.7* 4.2 ± 0.4*
SD2 (ms) 24.2 ± 1.5 13.0 ± 1.5* 12.7 ± 0.8* 10.4 ± 3.4* 10.6 ± 3.1*
Alpha 1 1.00 ± 0.09 0.55 ± 0.05* 0.67 ± 0.06* 0.43 ± 0.07* 0.50 ± 0.04*
Alpha 2 0.61 ± 0.04 0.97 ± 0.03* 0.78 ± 0.05# 0.83 ± 0.04 0.70 ± 0.08#
SampEn 1.56 ± 0.09 1.72 ± 0.03 1.58 ± 0.10 1.49 ± 0.16 1.65 ± 0.08
ApEn 1.41 ± 0.05 1.47 ± 0.02 1.41 ± 0.06 1.39 ± 0.07 1.46 ± 0.04
*

p < 0.05 vs. WT;

#

p < 0.05 vs. OB;

Values are mean ± SE.

RMSSD, root mean square of the successive differences; SD-PI, standard deviation of pulse interval; Poincare plot (SD1 e SD2); detrended fluctuation analysis (Alpha 1 and Alpha 2); Sample entropy (SampEn), and approximate entropy (ApEn).