Table 3.
Parametera | Seed decay rate | Seed viability | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Estimate (%)b | Probability | Estimate (%) | Probability | |
u | 39.6 | <0.0001 | 9.2 | <0.0001 |
a2 | −9.4 | <0.0001 | 7.7 | <0.0001 |
a3 | −3.1 | 0.03 | 3.1 | 0.0030 |
a4 | −5.9 | <0.0001 | ns | |
i12 | −4.8 | 0.0007 | ns | |
i14 | ns | −2.6 | 0.0126 | |
i23 | ns | 2.6 | 0.0131 | |
i124 | −4.9 | 0.0006 | 2.5 | 0.0147 |
i234 | 3.1 | 0.0289 | ns |
aThe model mean (u), and gene additive (a) and international (i) effects were estimated based on Eq. (2), and the subscripts 1 to 4 indicate the SD1-2, 7-1, 7-2. and 12 loci, respectively
bA positive (negative) estimate indicates that substituting a dormancy-enhancing with a dormancy-reducing allele increased (decreased) the effect. Effects not significant (ns) are not listed