Table 3.
Comparison of clinical characteristics between Rotavirus and nonrotaviral diarrheal groups
| Variable | Rotavirus positive (n=98) | Rotavirus negative (n=222) | P |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | |||
| Male | 58 | 140 | 0.707a |
| Female | 40 | 82 | |
| Age, mean±SD (months) | 18.22±10.59 | 18.77±11.80 | 0.69b |
| Duration of hospital stay, mean±SD (days) | 3.83±1.77 | 3.43±1.32 | 0.02b |
| Vesikari score, mean±SD | 13.86±1.89 | 13.19±1.92 | 0.004b |
| Disease severity by Vesikari score (a twenty point scoring system) | |||
| Mild (1-5) | 0 | 0 | 0.08a |
| Moderate (6-10) | 4 | 18 | |
| Severe (11-15) | 78 | 184 | |
| Very severe (16-20) | 16 | 20 |
aStatistical significance based on Chi-square test, bStatistical significance based on Student’s t-test for comparing means. SD: Standard deviation