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. 2019 Nov-Dec;23(6):562–568. doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_704_18

Table 1a.

Comparative profiles of the mothers about oral health awareness and belief to visit the dentist during pregnancy

Factors Options Visit (%) χ2 P

Yes No
Oral health status Very poor 4.3 95.7 11.768 0.008
Poor 15.6 84.4
Fair 26.2 73.8
Good 31.1 68.9
Self-reported oral health problem None 25.6 74.4 3.63 0.304
One problem 18.9 81.1
Two or more problems 29.4 70.6
Oral health education received during pregnancy Yes 18.9 81.1 7.253 0.008
No 32.7 67.3
Possible connection between oral health and pregnancy Yes 48.1 51.9 34.15 <0.0001
No 15.4 84.6
Main source of learning Magazine 100.0 0.0 18.43 0.001**
Medicinal doctor 56.4 43.6
Mentioned in prenatal care 21.4 78.6
Dentist have told 50.0 50.0
Unhygienic mother’s mouth affecting child’s birth process Agree 58.8 41.2 58.57 <0.0001
Not sure 13.9 86.1
Disagree 0.0 100.0
Importance of brushing Not important at all 25.0 75.0 46.67 <0.0001
Not important 12.5 87.5
Important 38.5 61.5
Very important 2.1 97.9
Importance of visiting a dentist Not important 0.0 100.0 39.204 <0.0001
Important 34.8 65.2
Very important 2.6 97.4

**Statistically highly significant, P<0.05 is considered statistically significant. P – Probability constant; χ2 – Chi square