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. 2019 Dec 12;19:1207. doi: 10.1186/s12885-019-6364-z

Table 3.

Multivariable Cox regression analyses predicting overall survival

All stages T1 T2 T3 T4
Multivariable a
HR (95% CI)
Multivariable b
HR (95% CI)
Multivariable b
HR (95% CI)
Multivariable b
HR (95% CI)
Multivariable b
HR (95% CI)
LND status
 No LND 1.00 (Ref.) 1.00 (Ref.) 1.00 (Ref.) 1.00 (Ref.) 1.00 (Ref.)
 LND 0.87 (0.80–0.95)** 0.98 (0.80–1.19) 0.85 (0.70–1.04) 0.88 (0.78–0.99)* 0.74 (0.59–0.94)*
LND extent
 No LND 1.00 (Ref.) 1.00 (Ref.) 1.00 (Ref.) 1.00 (Ref.) 1.00 (Ref.)
 Limited LND 0.90 (0.81–0.99)* 0.98 (0.78–1.25) 0.87 (0.69–1.11) 0.93 (0.81–1.07) 0.73 (0.57–0.94)**
 Extended LND 0.83 (0.74–0.94)** 0.97 (0.73–1.30) 0.82 (0.61–1.09) 0.80 (0.68–0.95)* 0.77 (0.57–0.99)*
Lymph node stage
 pN0 1.00 (Ref.) 1.00 (Ref.) 1.00 (Ref.) 1.00 (Ref.) 1.00 (Ref.)
 pNx 1.19 (1.08–1.30)*** 1.05 (0.86–1.29) 1.20 (0.98–1.48) 1.15 (1.01–1.31)* 1.59 (1.20–2.11)**
 pN1–3 2.20 (1.93–2.50)*** 2.13 (1.33–3.41)** 2.33 (1.60–3.40)*** 2.00 (1.68–2.39)*** 2.26 (1.65–3.10)***

*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001. a Adjusted to age, gender, race, tumor location, laterality, tumor size, tumor stage, tumor grade, chemotherapy and year of surgery. b Adjusted to age, gender, race, tumor location, laterality, tumor size, tumor grade, chemotherapy and year of surgery. HR hazard ratio, 95% CI 95% confidence interval, LND lymph node dissection