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. 2019 Dec 12;14(12):e0225816. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0225816

Table 2. Structural equation modelling results.

Preparedness domains (PSCQ) Global health/QOL and functional status domains (EORTC) Distress thermometer
Est. (p)
  Domain 1
Est.(95% CI))
Domain 2
Est. (p)
Domain 3
Est. (p)
Domain 4
Est. (p)
QOL1
Est. (p)
EMOTION
Est. (p)
PHYSICAL1
Est. (p)
ROLE1
Est. (p)
COGNITIVE1
Est. (p)
SOCIAL1
Est. (p)
Regression on intercept2        
    Intercept 88.2
(86.3:90.1)
p < 0.001
90.1
(88.5:91.7)
p < 0.001
80.1
(78.4:83.3)
p < 0.001
87.7
(85.9:89.6)
p < 0.001
71.2
(68.2:74.2)
p < 0.001
73.6
(71.2:76)
p < 0.001
86.3
(84.4:88.3)
p < 0.001
83.3
(79.5:87.1)
p < 0.001
87.1
(84.9:89.4)
p < 0.001
86.7
(84:89.3)
p < 0.001
3.0
(2.7:3.2)
p < 0.001
    Intervention3 0.0
(-2.6:2.6)
p = 0.99
-0.4
(-2.7:2.0)
p = 0.76
3.5
(0.2:6.8)
p = 0.04
-0.1
(-2.7:2.5)
p = 0.97
-2.4
(-6.8:2.0)
p = 0.28
-1.5
(-4.9:2)
p = 0.41
-1.8
(-4.7:1.2)
p = 0.25
-4.2
(-9.1:0.7)
p = 0.09
-0.9
(-4.3:2.5)
p = 0.61
-4.0
(-8.1:0.2)
p = 0.06
0.3
(-0.1:0.6)
p = 0.15
Regression on slope2        
    Slope -18.8
(16.3:21.4)
p < 0.001
-7.6
(-9.9:-5.4)
p < 0.001
-9.7
(-12.5:-7.0)
p < 0.001
-10.0
(-12.3:-7.7)
p < 0.001
-0.3
(-3.7:3.1)
p = 0.88
7.5
(5:9.9)
p < 0.001
-11.5
(-14.2:-8.9)
p < 0.001
-17.5
(-22.2:-12.9)
p < 0.001
-1.1
(-2.6:0.5)
p = 0.18
-6.3
(-9.9:-2.6)
p < 0.001
-0.0
(-0.5:0.0)
(0.04)
    Intervention effect3 4.7
(1.3:8.1)
p = 0.01
0.9
(-1.8:3.7)
p = 0.51
-0.9
(-4.4:2.7)
p = 0.64
2.3
(-0.5:5.1)
p = 0.11
2.6
(-2.4:7.7)
p = 0.30
0.3
(-2.4:3)
p = 0.81
2.6
(-0.9:6.2)
p = 0.15
9.6
(2.2:16.9)
p = 0.01
0.6
(-1.2:2.5)
p = 0.50
3.9
(-0.9:8.8)
p = 0.11
-0.07
(-0.3:0.1)
p = 0.45
Model fit      
    Χ2 (Df) 95.5 (46) 103.8 (46) 80.0 (46) 88.2 (46) 84.9 (29) 60.1 (29) 74.9 (29) 60.1 (29) 27.1 (29) 54.7 (29) 54.8
    RMSEA 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.06 0.03 0.06 0.05 0.00 0.04 0.02
    CFI 0.94 0.93 0.96 0.95 0.90 0.98 0.94 0.93 1.00 0.95 0.98

Notes. Est. = parameter estimate. RMSEA = root mean square error of approximation. CFI = comparative fit index. Slope = change from time point 1 to 3. Intercept = score at time point 1.

1 EORTC subscale not administered at time point 2.

2 Controlling for age, sex, ostomy, presence of reoperations, adjuvant therapy, hospital, type of cancer, ASA class, type of surgery and readmissions.

3 0 = control group, 1 = intervention group.