Table 3. Percentage resistance to specific antibiotics in Salmonella enterica in the Central African Republic, 2004–2013.
Antibiotic | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n = 46 | n = 81 | n = 100 | n = 97 | n = 37 | n = 61 | n = 39 | n = 63 | n = 43 | n = 15 | n = 582 | |
Amoxicillin | 46 | 51 | 41 | 62 | 51 | 26 | 5 | 13 | 44 | 29 | 40 |
Amoxicillin- clavulanic acid |
4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Ticarcillin | 46 | 51 | 41 | 62 | 51 | 26 | 5 | 13 | 44 | 29 | 40 |
Cefalotin | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Cefoxitin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Cefotaxime | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Imipenem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amikacin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gentamicin | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Nalidixic acid | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 8 | 2 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Ciprofloxacin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chloramphenicol | 28 | 33 | 32 | 54 | 43 | 25 | 26 | 19 | 40 | 20 | 30 |
Cotrimoxazole | 41 | 52 | 44 | 61 | 51 | 25 | 3 | 11 | 44 | 27 | 39 |
Tetracycline | 20 | 22 | 25 | 28 | 22 | 13 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 7 | 18 |