Table 2.
The results of the determination bioactive substances contained in Cinnamomum burmanii NADES extracts from experimental design suggested by RSM.
| Run | Independent Variables |
Responses |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (x1) Ratio of Glycerol vs ChCl in NADES (%) |
(x2) Ratio of NADES vs Sample powders (%) |
(x3) Percentage of water added (%) | R1: Trans-cinnamaldehyde levels (μg/ml) |
R2: Coumarin levels (μg/ml) |
||||||
| Glycerol | ChCl | NADES | Powder | Predicted | Actual | Predicted | Actual | |||
| 1 | 33.33 | 66.67 | 93.75 | 6.25 | 50.00 | 830.11 | 858.72 ± 11.33 | 678.37 | 643.35 ± 13.02 | |
| 2 | 56.66 | 43.34 | 93.75 | 6.25 | 80.00 | 416.83 | 453.59 ± 1.17b | 617.62 | 616.76 ± 7.42b | |
| 3 | 80.00 | 20.00 | 83.33 | 16.67 | 50.00 | 1710.55 | 1681.94 ± 12.18 | 1694.05 | 1729.07 ± 18.09 | |
| 4 | 80.00 | 20.00 | 88.54 | 11.46 | 80.00 | 906.97 | 956.60 ± 9.37 | 850.63 | 930.09 ± 11.18 | |
| 5 | 33.33 | 66.67 | 88.54 | 11.46 | 20.00 | 1175.83 | 1126.20 ± 24.56 | 952.15 | 872.69 ± 23.75 | |
| 6 | 33.33 | 66.67 | 88.54 | 11.46 | 80.00 | 1240.13 | 1174.75 ± 21.24 | 1107.12 | 1143.00 ± 27.19 | |
| 7 | 56.66 | 43.34 | 83.33 | 16.67 | 50.00 | 1041.86 | 1035.24 ± 29.71 | 1152.79 | 1173.40 ± 39.08 | |
| 8 | 33.33 | 66.67 | 83.33 | 16.67 | 50.00 | 1820.93 | 1907.32 ± 96.59a | 1702.26 | 1780.87 ± 112.51a | |
| 9 | 56.66 | 43.34 | 83.33 | 16.67 | 20.00 | 1566.13 | 1529.36 ± 6.06 | 1734.82 | 1735.68 ± 5.40 | |
| 10 | 80.00 | 20.00 | 93.75 | 6.25 | 50.00 | 686.054 | 599.66 ± 0.78 | 720.25 | 641.64 ± 2.20 | |
| 11 | 56.66 | 43.34 | 88.54 | 11.46 | 50.00 | 1041.86 | 972.21 ± 2.48 | 1152.79 | 1106.11 ± 3.76 | |
| 12 | 56.66 | 43.34 | 88.54 | 11.46 | 50.00 | 1041.86 | 1118.14 ± 20.52 | 1152.79 | 1178.87 ± 20.45 | |
| 13 | 56.66 | 43.34 | 83.33 | 16.67 | 80.00 | 1418.43 | 1397.41 ± 5.74 | 1408.93 | 1294.45 ± 5.74 | |
| 14 | 56.66 | 43.34 | 93.75 | 6.25 | 20.00 | 552.41 | 573.43 ± 5.23 | 528.45 | 642.93 ± 6.34 | |
| 15 | 80.00 | 20.00 | 88.54 | 16.67 | 20.00 | 1254.55 | 1319.93 ± 5.35 | 1242.32 | 1206.44 ± 4.30 | |
Bioactive contents are expressed as mean ± SEM (Standard Error Measurement) of two replicates. The results are labeled shows extraction conditions that produce the (a) highest and (b) lowest bioactive compounds.