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. 2019 Dec 9;5(12):e02915. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02915

Table 2.

The results of the determination bioactive substances contained in Cinnamomum burmanii NADES extracts from experimental design suggested by RSM.

Run Independent Variables
Responses
(x1) Ratio of Glycerol vs ChCl in NADES (%)
(x2) Ratio of NADES vs Sample powders (%)
(x3) Percentage of water added (%) R1: Trans-cinnamaldehyde levels (μg/ml)
R2: Coumarin levels (μg/ml)
Glycerol ChCl NADES Powder Predicted Actual Predicted Actual
1 33.33 66.67 93.75 6.25 50.00 830.11 858.72 ± 11.33 678.37 643.35 ± 13.02
2 56.66 43.34 93.75 6.25 80.00 416.83 453.59 ± 1.17b 617.62 616.76 ± 7.42b
3 80.00 20.00 83.33 16.67 50.00 1710.55 1681.94 ± 12.18 1694.05 1729.07 ± 18.09
4 80.00 20.00 88.54 11.46 80.00 906.97 956.60 ± 9.37 850.63 930.09 ± 11.18
5 33.33 66.67 88.54 11.46 20.00 1175.83 1126.20 ± 24.56 952.15 872.69 ± 23.75
6 33.33 66.67 88.54 11.46 80.00 1240.13 1174.75 ± 21.24 1107.12 1143.00 ± 27.19
7 56.66 43.34 83.33 16.67 50.00 1041.86 1035.24 ± 29.71 1152.79 1173.40 ± 39.08
8 33.33 66.67 83.33 16.67 50.00 1820.93 1907.32 ± 96.59a 1702.26 1780.87 ± 112.51a
9 56.66 43.34 83.33 16.67 20.00 1566.13 1529.36 ± 6.06 1734.82 1735.68 ± 5.40
10 80.00 20.00 93.75 6.25 50.00 686.054 599.66 ± 0.78 720.25 641.64 ± 2.20
11 56.66 43.34 88.54 11.46 50.00 1041.86 972.21 ± 2.48 1152.79 1106.11 ± 3.76
12 56.66 43.34 88.54 11.46 50.00 1041.86 1118.14 ± 20.52 1152.79 1178.87 ± 20.45
13 56.66 43.34 83.33 16.67 80.00 1418.43 1397.41 ± 5.74 1408.93 1294.45 ± 5.74
14 56.66 43.34 93.75 6.25 20.00 552.41 573.43 ± 5.23 528.45 642.93 ± 6.34
15 80.00 20.00 88.54 16.67 20.00 1254.55 1319.93 ± 5.35 1242.32 1206.44 ± 4.30

Bioactive contents are expressed as mean ± SEM (Standard Error Measurement) of two replicates. The results are labeled shows extraction conditions that produce the (a) highest and (b) lowest bioactive compounds.