ALA |
Up- regulated the P5CS, proDH expression |
Xiong et al. (2018) |
Gene OsNAC5
|
Increased the L-proline accumulation |
Iqbal et al. (2014) |
SNP |
Enhanced the P5CS activity |
Fan et al. (2012) |
SNP |
Reduced the PDH activity |
Fan et al. (2012) |
24-Epibrassinolide |
Increased the L-proline accumulation |
Fariduddin et al. (2013) |
High expression of KvP5CS1 and KvOAT and low expression of KvPDH
|
Increased the L-proline accumulation under salt stress |
Wang et al. (2015) |
Overexpression of bHLH protein |
Enhanced the L-proline accumulation under osmotic condition |
Liu et al. (2014), 2015 |
LY294002 overexpressed |
Down regulated the P5CS1 and Up-regulated the PRODH1 expression under salt stress |
Leprince et al. (2015) |
Phytohormones |
Up-regulates the L-proline biosynthesis under salt stress |
Iqbal et al. (2014) |
P5CS1 and P5CR are overexpressed |
Increased the biosynthesis of L-proline under drought stress |
Szabados and Savouré (2010); Lehmann et al. (2010)
|
ABI1 and CaM4 calmodulin-MYB2 pathway |
Up-regulates the P5CS1 transcription |
Knight et al. (1997); Strizhov et al. (1997); Yoo et al. (2005); Parre et al. (2007)
|
CAU1 |
Up-regulates ANAC055–P5CS1
|
Fu et al. (2017) |