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. 2019 Dec 12;19:193. doi: 10.1186/s12893-019-0653-y

Table 2.

Preoperative and postoperative VAS and ODI of CVP and BVP groups

Variable CVP group
N = 29
BVP group
N = 75
P-value
Preoperative VAS 8.3 ± 1.0 8.2 ± 0.8 0.626
Postoperative 1 day VAS 3.2 ± 1.7# 3.4 ± 1.2# 0.691
Postoperative 3 month VAS 2.4 ± 1.2# 2.8 ± 0.9# 0.104
Postoperative 6 month VAS 2.0 ± 1.1# 2.3 ± 1.0# 0.222
Postoperative 12 month VAS 1.9 ± 1.0# 1.8 ± 0.9# 0.760
Preoperative ODI 75.0 ± 11.1 73.4 ± 11.7 0.529
Postoperative 3 month ODI 42.5 ± 15.1* 45.5 ± 11.4* 0.288
Postoperative 6 month ODI 36.2 ± 10.4* 38.0 ± 9.6* 0.386
Postoperative 12 month ODI 28.7 ± 11.5* 29.3 ± 10.3* 0.797

The table shows results of the outcome measures for both groups at preoperative, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months postoperative. Data are expressed as mean values (SD). Visual Analogue Scale (VAS, scale: 0 to 10), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI, scale: 0–100).# compare with preoperative VAS, P<0.05; * compare with preoperative ODI, P<0.05