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. 2019 Dec 12;19:159. doi: 10.1186/s12905-019-0857-4

Table 1.

Sociodemographic characteristics, parental history of alcohol/substance problems, psychiatric symptoms and alcohol parameters in the study cohort. Data are presented as the mean (SD), median (min–max) or frequency (percent)

All subjects
women
n = 75
Childhood abuse
n = 38
No childhood abuse
n = 37
p-value
test statistics
Age, years
 Mean (SD)a 50.5 (11.7) 48.9 (12.2) 52.1 (11.1) p = 0.24
 Median (min–max) 51.0 (25–72) 48.0 (25–72) 53.0 (25–71)
Cohabitant
 n (% yes)b 38 (50.7%) 17 (44.7%) 21 (56.8%) p = 0.36
School education in years
 Mean (SD)a 12.5 (2.6) 12.9 (2.8) 12.1 (2.4) p = 0.18
 Median (min–max) 12.0 (8–20) 12.0 (9–20) 12.0 (8–17)
Employment or studying
 n (% yes)b 60 (80.0%) 30 (78.9%) 30 (81.1%) p = 1.00
Maternal alcohol /substance problem

 n (% yes)b

n = 74

15 (20.3%) 11 (28.9%) 4 (11.1%) p = 0.083
Paternal alcohol /substance problem

 n (% yes)b

n = 74

29 (39.2%) 15 (39.5%) 14 (38.9%) p = 1.00
Lifetime depression
 n (% yes)b 50 (66.7%) 28 (73.7%) 22 (59.5%) p = 0.23
Lifetime anxiety
 n (% yes)b 59 (78.7%) 32 (84.2%) 27 (73.0%) p = 0.27
Lifetime suicide attempt
 n (% yes)b 26 (34.7%) 17 (44.7%) 9 (24.3%) p = 0.090
Onset age of AUD
 Mean (SD)a 43.2 (12.7) 40.2 (13.8) 46.2 (10.9) p = 0.042
 Median (min–max) 44.0 (14–70) 41.0 (14–68) 45.0 (23–70)
Years of AUD
 Mean (SD)c 7.3 (7.7) 8.7 (8.3) 5.9 (6.9) p = 0.106
 Median (min–max) 5.0 (0–32) 6.0 (0–32) 3.0 (0–31)

a Two-sample t-test

b Fisher’s exact test

c Mann-Whitney U-test

Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation; AUD, alcohol use disorder