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. 2019 Nov 21;19(1):703–709. doi: 10.3892/etm.2019.8229

Table IV.

Univariate analysis.

Stroke group (n=122) Healthy group (n=53) χ2 value P-value
Sex [n (%)] 0.073 0.788
  Male 71 (58.20) 32 (60.38)
  Female 51 (41.80) 21 (39.62)
Age (years) 0.138 0.710
  <40 47 (38.52) 22 (41.51)
  ≥40 75 (61.48) 31 (58.49)
BMI (kg/m2) 0.251 0.616
  ≥25 39 (31.97) 19 (35.85)
  <25 83 (68.03) 34 (64.15)
Smoking [n (%)] <0.001 0.978
  Yes 78 (63.93) 34 (64.15)
  No 44 (36.07) 19 (35.85)
Drinking [n (%)] 0.142 0.707
  Yes 84 (68.85) 38 (71.70)
  No 38 (31.15) 15 (28.30)
Hyperlipidemia [n (%)] 10.790 0.001
  Yes 87 (71.31) 24 (45.28)
  No 35 (28.69) 29 (54.72)
Hypertension [n (%)] 12.690 <0.001
  Yes 95 (77.87) 27 (50.94)
  No 27 (22.13) 26 (49.06)
Place of residence [n (%)] 0.081 0.776
  Urban area 57 (46.72) 26 (49.06)
  Rural area 65 (53.28) 27 (50.94)
COPD [n (%)] 0.011 0.916
  Yes 54 (44.26) 23 (43.40)
  No 68 (55.74) 30 (56.60)
C3 (g/l) 1.63±0.27 1.10±0.12 13.700 <0.001
C4 (g/l) 0.28±0.15 0.30±0.09 0.902 0.368
SOD (U/ml) 119.22±12.42 161.20±21.12 16.400 <0.001
TAC (U/ml) 14.17±2.48 18.24±1.75 10.830 <0.001

SOD, superoxide dismutase; TAC, total antioxidant capacity.