Table 2.
Association Between Frailty and HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders in Older Adults (≥50 Years Old) Living with HIV Using Logistic Regression Analysis
| ANI, 124 (60.2%) | MND, 12 (5.8%) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RR | 95% CI | p | RR | 95% CI | p | |
| Unadjusted | ||||||
| Nonfrail | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | — |
| Prefrail | 0.85 | 0.65–1.12 | .258 | 6.31 | 1.69–23.52 | .006 |
| Frail | 0.79 | 0.35–1.78 | .576 | 16.22 | 3.30–79.71 | <.001 |
| Adjusteda | ||||||
| Nonfrail | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | — |
| Prefrail | 0.92 | 0.69–1.23 | .571 | 5.70 | 1.09–29.82 | .039 |
| Frail | 0.85 | 0.36–2.00 | .707 | 18.31 | 0.93–362.58 | .056 |
a
Age, years of education, HIV diagnosis time, viral load, CD4+ cell count, nadir CD4+, and comorbidities.
CI, confidence interval; RR, risk ratio.