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. 2018 Nov 7;75(1):139–146. doi: 10.1093/gerona/gly252

Table 2.

Postprandial Responses for Insulin, Glucose, and Triglycerides During Each Treatment Condition

White European South Asian
Variable Prolonged sitting Standing Breaks Walking Breaks Prolonged sitting Standing Breaks Walking Breaks p for treatment p for ethnicity p for ethnicity × treatment
Insulin (mU/L) 54.6 (46.1, 63.1) 55.6 (46.6, 64.5) 44.3 (38.1, 50.6)** 83.6 (65.9, 101.3) 85.6 (68.8, 102.4) 61.2 (50.5, 71.9)** <.001 .003 .029
Glucose (mmol/L) 6.1 (5.7, 6.5) 6.1 (5.7, 6.4) 5.8 (5.5, 6.0)* 6.1 (5.7, 6.5) 6.2 (5.9, 6.6) 5.9 (5.5, 6.2) <.001 .625 .772
Triglycerides (mmol/L) 1.1 (1.1, 1.2) 1.2 (1.1, 1.3) 1.2 (1.1, 1.3) 1.3 (1.3, 1.4) 1.4 (1.3, 1.5)* 1.3 (1.3, 1.4) .002 .006 .110
Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg) 128 (125, 131) 128 (125, 130) 123 (120, 127)** 128 (125, 131) 127 (124, 131) 125 (122, 128)* .003 .925 .808

Note: Data adjusted for age, fasting value, and sex and displayed as time-averaged response (95% CI).

*p < .05 compared to sitting control within each ethnicity.

**p < .01 compared to sitting control within each ethnicity.