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. 2019 Aug 20;221(1):91–101. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiz427

Table 7.

Multivariate Estimates of Immune Response Markers With Illness Category

Overall Healthy Control Nonfebrile DENV OFI Apparent DENV
Fever/DENV Fever/DENV+ Fever+/DENV Fever+/DENV+
Exposure Variables n = 71 n = 44 n = 12 n = 4 n = 11
Wald χ 2 P Valuea OR (95% CI) P Valueb OR (95% CI) P Valueb OR (95% CI) P Valueb
IL-15 (MFI) 15.66 .001 Reference 0.89 (.80–.99) .03 1.01 (.95–1.08) .69 1.09 (1.03–1.14) .001

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; DENV, dengue virus; IL, interleukin; MFI, median fluorescence intensity; OFI, other febrile illness; OR, odds ratio.

a P values obtained using a Wald χ 2 tests for independence.

b P values obtained from polytomous logistic regression, Type 3 analysis of effects. Each illness category compared to “healthy control” as the reference group. Model is adjusted for age, sex, and body mass index.